Friday, June 16, 2017

Philosophy synonyms with beliefs, credo, faith, convictions, ideology, and many such words

My tryst with philosophy began at the end of my teens. I found a book on philosophy on the loft.  I think it was called "the story of philosophy".  It probably belonged to one of my uncles and even after all these years I am unable to determine which.  I started reading the book with great interest.  In the first chapter, it discussed Plato and Socrates.  Today many decades later, these are the only two words I remember from the book. Nothing else!  I did not reach the end of the Plato-Socrates chapter. Even today I feel the effect of that abrupt end when I struggle to recollect if Plato preceded Socrates or vice versa.  For a long time, I thought Plato was Socrates' student and at some point the belief turned on its head.  Plato drank a bowl of poison and probably said something to his student Socrates is how I remember it now.  Let me check...

Crap! I got the whole thing muddled.  I mixed up Aristotle's and Socrates' death with Socrates' and Plato's.  So Socrates had to drink the poison and he said something to his friend Crito.  All this was known to the world by Plato's dialogue called the Crito.  Plato did not go through poison to meet his death.  Aristotle was Plato's student and was Alexander the Great's tutor.  Incidentally, Socrates' last words are interesting.  He told Crito "Crito, we owe a rooster to Asclepius. Please, don't forget to pay the debt".  Wikipedia explain "Asclepius was the Greek god for curing illness, and it is likely Socrates' last words meant that death is the cure—and freedom, of the soul from the body."  

Enough of this scenic diversion.

My loft came up with another gem and it was called "For the new intellectual" and it was written by the mother of all philosophers (or so I believe) Ayn Rand. A couple of pages into the book, I understood the meaning of the word boredom.  The book seemed to weigh a tonne every time I picked it up.  It was a book of essays and the first one's title was used as the title of the book.  If I remember it right, this was a stand alone essay and the rest were portions from her other books like Atlas Shrugged.  Though I found it terribly uninteresting, I learnt something from the titular essay - communism sucked and capitalism ruled.  Those days communism was considered the arena of the bright and good (some people seem to think so still).  The book repetitively drove in the point that there is nothing fair in lazy bums surviving on a hard working person's effort and money.  It seemed quite a sensible thought and if you don't plan to be lazy there seemed very little point supporting communism.  

I found Ayn Rand's writing repetitive and hence boring.  As far as I could see she hated communism and recommended capitalism.  The essay went on for 40 long pages and only talked about this.  The second problem was the writing style; the essay did not flow along smoothly but stuttered through the 40 pages.  I tried reading bits and pieces of the remaining chapter but soon decided to give up.  Philosophy was not cup of tea or probably my mind was not created to understand physics or metaphysics.

Two books that turned the thinking were the books by Robert Pirsig - "Zen and the art of motorcycle maintenance"and "Lila".  I prefer to think of Pirsig as a brilliant author than a philosopher.  His books are a pleasure to read and are so easy to understand.  Unfortunately, I don't remember a thing from the two book other than noting down ones thoughts on cards from Lila.  But these books made me think I loved philosophy and that I am an arm chair philosopher.

Life went on and there were no more proofs about my inclination to philosophy but I desperately wanted to be a philosopher.  So I checked the meaning of the word philosophy - the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline.  There was no way of my calling self a philosopher with a definition like that.  Neither was I nor will I ever involve self in an academic study of the nature of all those whatevers.  At best, I might break my head trying to understand why all of us do whatever it is that we are doing.  Why do we study?  Why do we work? Why do we marry and have children?  Why do we go to temples?  Why do we go through a lot of hardships to live better than our current living?  We do all this to die and then we have no idea what happens.  The concepts of after life are only good enough to give one a spook.  Was pondering such questions good enough to be considered a philosopher?  I started to believe so.

A few months after I joined work, the office library threw a surprise.  I found Pirsig's second book, "Lila".  The book made a better impression on me than the Zen book.  Many years have passed since my reading this book and I only remember one thought from the book (It is funny that I remember very little from the two books that have had the greatest impact on my life).  Pirsig says that he carries a set of cards wherever he goes.  He uses them to record his thoughts.  According to Pirsig, if we don't record them they would be lost forever.  This thought made a great impression on me and more than a decade later, I started writing a blog.  I did not write down every thought that came into my head.  Instead I started building around thoughts and incidents.  Though not profound enough to attract an audience, these pieces would at least provide a few moments of recollection, nostalgia and joy in my old age, which anyway is knocking at my door.

Post "Lila" nothing happened in my life philosophically.  After a lot of thought, I came to the conclusion that all of us are philosophers.  All of us live by a philosophy and for each us only this philosophy matters.  For some the philosophy hinges on religion, for others on money.  There are those whose philosophy leads them down crooked streets and others whose philosophy leads to painful and miserable salvation.  Hence we are all philosophers as long as we don't open our mouth and expound our (or in many cases other's) philosophy.

Why did I put down that last sentence! I have contradicted myself. Since I am expounding philosophy here, have I just admitted that I am a phony and not a philosopher. If I had not decided to avoid expletives in these write-ups, I would have used one here.  This is good place to use one of those combination expletive, which goes on forever.

I lived with this consolation prize for long.  A few days back I was driving the car and a two wheeler cut into my path.  I could see his guardian angel look at me with pleading eyes and a placard in hands that read "Save my ass please".  I slammed the brakes and cursed him and his futile forefathers.  My feet then moved to the accelerator and I chased the bike to get him and do ...  "Do what?" I asked myself.  I gave up screaming juicy abuses through gritted teeth.  It is then that I realized that we are made up of many people.  The person driving the car hurling abuses at every one who crosses his path was and is very different from the person outside the car.  The son of his parents did not seem the same to his son.  He was different in each situation.  When a difficulty rams him on his face he turns to God. When the difficulty passes he turns agnostic. He is not stuck with one life; he is not stuck with one philosophy. Every situation changes him and his attitude and with this his philosophy changes.  Thank god for that else I will be stuck being that ass behind the steering wheel of my car for life. 

Sunday, June 4, 2017

A holy trip to hell

Few minutes of sleep lost to wakefulness
As day arrived earlier than expected
Oh! Why are the daily ablutions a necessity?
A necessity in this civilized society
Half a cup of weak black coffee cleared no fogs
Unclear mind turned its thoughts to Gods
Rushed the car through empty morning roads
Temple doors stood ajar welcoming the infrequent devotee
As gods smiled from their lighted chambers 
Nodding their heads in humble acceptance of prayers
Pangs of hungers struck as I circumambulated
Fire in the belly doused by ghee soaked prasadam
Eyes brighter than the sun shining into it
Looked back with some remnant piety
Devotion had not subsided, where can more Gods be found

Day had furthered a little
People, outdoored a lot more
Crawled the car through busy morning roads
Felt god's smile shining as an empty parking slot appeared
Strolled through crowded streets
Jostled through people seeking holiness
Gods at distance waved us to wait our turn in winding lines
Inching forward to reach the dark abodes of Gods
Thoughts of lunch struck my head and stomach
Darkness enveloped and "Aha! Thats it" said a thought
Folded hands requested happiness and ruin for all who did not agree
Inching back, time seemed to move slower
Decision made, getting to action seemed important
Crawled along slower as more and more basked in the sun
Can a few minutes really be a few hours
But the destination was in front and I was salivating
Clear thought and clear choice ensured an early arrival of food
With fork and knife in hand I attacked
The breaded Wiener Schnitzel did not fancy a chance at surviving

Thursday, April 13, 2017

Cheque it out

I was searching for something.  Drawers are the place where I drop everything that I cannot throw out and yet don't know where to keep.  So I started searching them.  A few minutes into the search, I discovered a cheque that I had not deposited in the bank.  I kept it aside and continued my search.  Soon, I found another cheque and a little later another.  Within a few minutes, I had five or six cheques.  I was puzzled and wondered how this happened and where the cheques came from.  I looked at thedates on the cheques and to my relief found them valid still.  Then I looked at the amounts.  The first one was for 50K, the second one 49K, the third 100K, ... Wait a minute; this can't be true.  This has to be a dream.  Poof!  

Tuesday, February 21, 2017

Could this be the most intelligent moment of life?

Till date the book "Lila" did not inspire me enough to start noting down my thoughts on cards.  I wanted to and maybe even tried to but nothing came out of it.  The book suggested we write down our thoughts on a piece of paper or card as soon as it comes by.  If this is not done, the thought will be lost soon; never to be remembered again.  I definitely like my thoughts and think very highly of it.  I am obviously ahead of my times and so the world does not agree with me or care for my thoughts.  I am probably destined to get a statue at the center of some busy intersection that will act as a perfect restroom for the birds many years after my death.  To ensure that the birds do not miss the statue I started this journal to record my ahead of times thoughts and the nearly Arabian Nightish incidents of my life.  Fortunately, this journal has confirmed my being ahead of times.  No one reads it.  I write it as a record of my genius for posterity.

But now a question creeps in - why am I writing this?  I did not plan writing this rot.  It does not reflect my cultivated intelligence.  What was I planning to write?  Why did I start this entry?  I think I need a glass of water to remember. 

I was driving back home and to take my head off the nincompoop in the car ahead I started exploring the meaning of life.  I thought death to be the best place to start the exploration of the meaning of life. I traveled from there right up to the time I entered college.  Rather than understanding the meaning of life I had ended up focusing on all the embarrassments of my life.  I thought it was better to go back to cursing the nincompoop when a revelation of saintly proportions struck.  This moment I am living through is the most intelligent moment of my life.  The very next moment to the most intelligent moment of my life will become the most of intelligent moment of my life and so on ad deathum.  
When I look back at my life most of my aspirations, dreams and expectations have turned to dust.  I thought something great was round the corner only to find another corner.  Ultimately, I ended up in places I did not plan to reach. These were not disappointments but were not moments of pride and greatness either.  The moments of greatness came unexpectedly and in most cases I did not seem to deserve them.  It was more due to my being at the right time and the right place, which seems to be my only strength.  So my dreams of today would turn to dust tomorrow.  The name Ozymandias comes to my mind.

"My name is GVK, king of fools:
Look on my dreams, ye Mighty, and despair!"
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away.' 

So this is the most intelligent moment in my foolish life.  Compared to now, I was a fool till now.  But these thoughts will turn foolish a moment later.  One side of me hopes this to be false but a second later I have become intelligenter and I begin to worry how I can survive old age if the trend reverses.  As it is, I am barely managing to stay alive; what will happen to me if I get any stupider?  No, no way, this is the most intelligent moment of my life and my intelligence will reach its peak at the time of my death.  No one, not even I, will know the most intelligent thought of my life.  I cannot go searching for cards and pencils then.

Monday, February 20, 2017

Football shoes

Nothing's as exciting as the visit of a favorite uncle with gifts from the US.  We had been polite enough to turn down his offer of gifts from that prosperous land. We said a decent "just having your company for a few days is good for us".  But somewhere in the middle of the conversations Kris had sneaked in an urgent request for football shoes.  From the time the uncle reached our home, Kris started eyeing his uncle's large suitcase and his excitement reached a crescendo as the suitcase was opened.  Out popped the football shoes.  He could not subdue his jubilance as he took out the colorful shoes.  "Oh! this one has spikes and this one is a turf" he cried.  The uncle wore a satisfied smile.  Kris dropped the shoes on the table and sneaked out with one of our phones.  A few minutes later he came back with a request to take the shoes to school the next day.  "These shoes are for next year" we responded.  "But my friends want to see it.  They don't believe these are from US; they say these are duplicates". The uncle cried an indignant "these are as original as it gets.  Your friends are crazy.  Change them and not your shoes".

The shoes went into a secret space in our closet and Kris continued using his old shoes.  Soon, uncle's departure date arrived.  He was leaving from Mumbai and called up to speak to Kris.  As usual Kris' conversation consisted of a number  of "hmmmm", "Ok", "Yes" and "No".  Somewhere in the middle he mentioned "I promise"; not once but twice.  We were curious about the promise but decided to ignore it.  But by the second day, we lost control and asked about the promise to Kris.  "Oh that, he asked me message anytime I needed something" said Kris nonchalantly.  "We will kick your butt if you ask him anything" we warned.  Kris coolly responded "Oh don't worry! I will only ask him something when he comes over to India".

Thursday, November 10, 2016

Contact

If we like them, they are freedom fighters. If we don't like them, they are terrorists. In the unlikely case we can't make up our mind, they are only temporarily guerrillas.

War and peace

I have heard of this book for long but did not have the guts to pick up something this heavy.  Finally, I picked the ebook and started reading it.  The book is fun to read and it has many wonderful things to say.  Somewhere in the middle of the book I started noting down some of the cool lines from the book.  This capturing went on for a few hundred pages.  

Marshal Davout was one of those men who purposely put themselves in most depressing conditions to have a justification for being gloomy. For the same reason they are always hard at work and in a hurry. "How can I think of the bright side of life when, as you see, I am sitting on a barrel and working in a dirty shed?" the expression of his face seemed to say. The chief pleasure and necessity of such men, when they encounter anyone who shows animation, is to flaunt their own dreary, persistent activity

A Frenchman is self-assured because he regards himself personally, both in mind and body, as irresistibly attractive to men and women. An Englishman is self-assured, as being a citizen of the best-organized state in the world, and therefore as an Englishman always knows what he should do and knows that all he does as an Englishman is undoubtedly correct. An Italian is self-assured because he is excitable and easily forgets himself and other people. A Russian is self-assured just because he knows nothing does not want to know anything, since he does not believe that anything can be known. The German's self-assurance is worst of all, stronger and more repulsive than any other, because he imagines that he knows the truth - science, which he himself has invented but which is for him the absolute truth.

Pfuel was one of those theoreticians who so love their theory that they lose sight of the theory's object — its practical application. His love of theory made him hate everything practical, and he would not listen to it. He was even pleased by failures, for failures resulting from deviations in practice from the theory only proved to him the accuracy of his theory.

Sometimes—when there is not a coward at the front to shout, 'We are cut off!' and start running, but a brave and jolly lad who shouts, 'Hurrah!'—a detachment of five thousand is worth thirty thousand.
What science can there be in a matter in which, as in all practical matters, nothing can be defined and everything depends on innumerable conditions, the significance of which is determined at a particular moment which arrives no one knows when?

Not only does a good army commander not need any special qualities, on the contrary he needs the absence of the highest and best human attributes—love, poetry, tenderness, and philosophic inquiring doubt. He should be limited, firmly convinced that what he is doing is very important (otherwise he will not have sufficient patience), and only then will he be a brave leader. God forbid that he should be humane, should love, or pity, or think of what is just and unjust.

"So others are even more afraid than I am!" he thought. "So that's all there is in what is called heroism! And heroism! And did I do it for my country's sake? And how was he to blame, with his dimple and blue eyes? And how frightened he was! He thought that I should kill him. Why should I kill him? My hand trembled. And they have given me a St. George's Cross… . I can't make it out at all

A doctor's usefulness did not depend on making the patient swallow substances for the most part harmful (the harm was scarcely perceptible, as they were given in small doses), but they were useful, necessary, and indispensable because they satisfied a mental need of the invalid and of those who loved her—and that is why there are, and always will be, pseudo-healers, wise women, homeopaths, and allopaths.

Dron was one of those physically and mentally vigorous peasants who grow big beards as soon as they are of age and go on unchanged till they are sixty or seventy, without a gray hair or the loss of a tooth, as straight and strong at sixty as at thirty

He had managed people for a long time and knew that the chief way to make them obey is to show no suspicion that they can possibly disobey.

At the approach of danger there are always two voices that speak with equal power in the human soul: one very reasonably tells a man to consider the nature of the danger and the means of escaping it; the other, still more reasonably, says that it is too depressing and painful to think of the danger, since it is not in man's power to foresee everything and avert the general course of events, and it is therefore better to disregard what is painful till it comes, and to think about what is pleasant. In solitude a man generally listens to the first voice, but in society to the second.
Such magnanimity and sensibility are like the magnanimity and sensibility of a lady who faints when she sees a calf being killed: she is so kind-hearted that she can't look at blood, but enjoys eating the calf served up with sauce. They talk to us of the rules of war, of chivalry, of flags of truce, of mercy to the unfortunate and so on

"If there was none of this magnanimity in war, we should go to war only when it was worth while going to certain death, as now. Then there would not be war because Paul Ivanovich had offended Michael Ivanovich. And when there was a war, like this one, it would be war! And then the determination of the troops would be quite different. Then all these Westphalians and Hessians whom Napoleon is leading would not follow him into Russia, and we should not go to fight in Austria and Prussia without knowing why. War is not courtesy but the most horrible thing in life; and we ought to understand that and not play at war. We ought to accept this terrible necessity sternly and seriously. It all lies in that: get rid of falsehood and let war be war and not a game. As it is now, war is the favorite pastime of the idle and frivolous.


Most of the people at that time paid no attention to the general progress of events but were guided only by their private interests, and they were the very people whose activities at that period were most useful. Those who tried to understand the general course of events and to take part in it by self-sacrifice and heroism were the most useless members of society, they saw everything upside down, and all they did for the common good turned out to be useless and foolish